France’s Minister for Transport, Elisabeth Borne, has announced the 16 experiments selected under the EVRA (for “autonomous road vehicle trials”) call for projects launched in June 2018.
SAM, one of the two consortiums that submitted projects, has members covering every segment in the country’s automotive industry and is led by PFA (Plateforme Automobile, a trade association). This consortium brings together carmakers, original equipment manufacturers, startups, mobility operators and research labs, and will conduct 13 of the 16 trials scheduled from 2019 to 2022.
The link between infrastructure and autonomous vehicles is central to Leonard’s forward-looking research
VINCI Autoroutes, the only motorway infrastructure operator in SAM, is working with carmakers PSA and Renault on an autonomous vehicle trial on several motorway sections in the Greater Paris area.
This trial will explore the opportunities for collaboration between infrastructure and autonomous vehicles based on transferring perception capabilities from vehicles to infrastructure, and a V2I (Vehicle to Infrastructure) data exchange platform for level-3 autonomous individual vehicles and level-4 autonomous shared mobility services.
The role of infrastructure in the expansion of autonomous, connected and electric vehicles is one of the topics we have been discussing extensively at Leonard since 2017. We have set up 5 working groups, which are tasked with building partnerships and carrying out experiments in their specific areas:
- The data to characterise all static and dynamic driving conditions;
- The telecoms infrastructure supporting future autonomous vehicle rollout;
- Autonomous mobility services in rural areas;
- New electric vehicle charging technologies;
- Service infrastructure for electric vehicles.
One of the starting points that paved the way for all these considerations was a field trial by PSA and VINCI Autoroutes in July 2017, involving the first autonomous vehicle in Europe to drive itself through a toll (on the A10 near Paris).